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Coral

ECC Sour Apple Branching Hammer

Euphyllia paraancoraEuphylliidaeHammer corals

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The ECC Sour Apple Branching Hammer is a classic LPS coral known for its long, flowing tentacles and hammer-shaped tips; when the polyps are open it adds a lot of movement to the tank and sits well as a focal point on the rockwork. Unlike wall hammers it grows in a tree-like structure with individual heads, making it more forgiving and easier to frag; it needs moderate lighting (150-250 PAR) and moderate flow, primarily relies on photosynthesis but benefits from amino acids and occasional target feeding, and its strong sting means giving it plenty of space from nearby corals.

Quick facts

Handling caution: Sweeper tentacles deliver a strong sting; can irritate skin on contact

Identity

Also known as
Branching Hammer Coral; Anchor Coral; Branching Anchor Coral
Synonyms
Fimbriaphyllia paraancora
Environment
Saltwater
Native to
Indo-Pacific
Habitat
Sheltered reef slopes and lagoons with moderate current, typically in depths down to around 130 feet
Sourcing
Both
Conservation
Not Evaluated

Care

Care level
Moderate
Coral type
LPS
Temperament
Aggressive
Growth form
Branching
Adult size
2 – 12 in (5.1 – 30 cm)
Spread
36 in (91 cm)
Growth rate
Moderate
Placement
Low, Middle

Water

Temperature
75 – 81 °F (24 – 27 °C)
pH
8.1 – 8.4
dKH
8 – 12 dKH
Salinity
1.023 – 1.025 SG
PAR
80 – 150 PAR
Flow
Low-Moderate
Light
Medium

Reef care

Nutrient preference
Medium
Alk/Ca uptake
Medium
Target feeding
Beneficial
Give it room
6 in (15 cm)
Colors
Green, Yellow, Orange, Purple, Brown, Multicolor

Feeding & breeding

Diet
Photosynthetic
Foods
Frozen, Zooplankton, Coral food, Target-fed
Propagation
Fragging

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Care guide

Overview

Polyps sway on long, hammer-tipped tentacles that extend and retract with lighting and flow, giving constant movement across the colony. Each head grows on its own skeletal branch, so a single tree-like frag can be cut apart without disturbing neighboring polyps. Position with generous clearance, as nocturnal sweeper tentacles reach well beyond the visible tissue.

Care

This branching hammer grows as separate heads on individual skeletal tubes, so damage or disease affecting one polyp rarely spreads to the rest of the colony. It tolerates a fairly wide range of tank conditions once established, but does best under moderate lighting and gentle to moderate flow that lets the tentacles sway without tattering. Because each head can be cut free from the branch point, this form is considerably easier to manage and propagate than the wall-growing hammer.

Placement & acclimation

Acclimate to lighting gradually since a sudden move to high PAR can cause bleaching or recession, and start new arrivals lower in the tank before moving them to their permanent spot. Mount individual heads or small frags directly onto rockwork or a frag plug using coral glue or epoxy, placing them low to middle in the tank with clearance on all sides for tentacle extension.

Feeding

Most of its energy comes from zooxanthellae, so daily feeding is not required, but occasional target feeding of mysis, brine shrimp, or other meaty foods supports faster growth and fuller extension. Feed sparingly and only after the coral has settled into the tank and is showing regular polyp extension. Overfeeding can foul water quality without adding much benefit once the coral is established.

Neighbors

Sweeper tentacles can extend several inches at night and deliver a strong sting, so leave at least six inches of clearance from corals outside its own genus. It generally coexists peacefully with other Euphyllia species such as frogspawn and torch corals, which share a similar nematocyst tolerance, though direct contact should still be avoided. Give it plenty of open space on the rockwork away from faster-growing or more aggressive neighbors.

Fragging

Fragging is straightforward since each head sits on its own skeletal branch; a bone saw or shears can separate a head at the branch point without harming the rest of the colony. Allow cut tissue to heal in low flow and stable water quality before returning the frag to display lighting.

Pests & problems

Recession or tissue loss usually points to elevated nitrate, unstable calcium/alkalinity, or excessive flow tearing the polyps. Brown jelly infection can take hold quickly if tissue is damaged, so any injured heads should be isolated and treated promptly. Flatworms and Euphyllia-specific pests are occasional problems and warrant a dip when introducing new frags.

Sources

  1. Branching hammer coral care: tank size and tank mates · TankBud
  2. Hammer Coral Care Guide: Tank Setup, Feeding & Fragging Tips
  3. Hammer Coral, Branching: Saltwater Aquarium Corals for Marine Reef Aquariums
  4. Branching & Wall Hammers | Corals.com

Varieties in the catalog

More Hammer corals

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